Orientation of the winds (waves) relative to the shore during outward flowing current-related incidents (structural, rip, outlet). Answer questions about how pollution affects food chains. Copepods and cladocerans, microscopic … The Great Lakes are called so with good reason. The Great Lakes is a series of five interconnected freshwater lakes located in North America. How many Great Lakes are there IN Michigan - NONE are entirely within Michigan borders. Zebra mussels (orange) quickly colonized the Great Lakes and other waterways after they were first found in 1988. 5 Lake Sturgeon need our help In the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River region, Lake Sturgeon are classified as at-risk or endangered. 3. [1] The lakes are: Lake Superior Lake Michigan Lake Huron Lake Erie Lake Ontario Feel free to leave some more questions and comments like Dan’s and we’ll see what we can find and it could be the inspiration of our next blog post. They hold 21% of the world's surface fresh water. The Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) continues to inspect facilities, respond to reports of pollution, and enforce laws and permit conditions that protect public health and the environment There are some parallels to ocean plastics, but also important differences. Top issues include contaminated sediments United States Environmental Protection Agency, The Great Lakes Atlas Third Edition 1995 is available from NSCEP, US EPA's publication service, Data and Map Floor Studies of the Great Lakes from NOAA's Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, 84% of North America's surface fresh water, about 21% of the world's supply of surface fresh water, Nearly 25% of Canadian agricultural production and 7% of American farm production, Population is more than 30 million people - roughly 10% of the U.S. population and more than 30% of the Canadian population. Shared with Canada and spanning more than 750 miles (1,200 kilometers) from west to east, these vast inland freshwater seas provide water for consumption, transportation, power, recreation and a host of other uses. Most of the Michigan border is surrounded by four of the Great Lakes and hundreds of beaches, making it a top destination in the Midwest for beach vacations. The U.S. and Canada work together to restore and protect the environment in the Great Lakes Basin. The Great Lakes, including Lake Ontario which doesn't touch Michigan, account for one fifth of the world's supply of surface fresh water. The five Great Lakes - Superior, Huron, Michigan, Erie and Ontario - span a total surface area of 94,600 square miles and are all connected by a variety of lakes and rivers, making them the largest freshwater system in the world. The Great Lakes, in their current state, are actually one of the youngest natural features on the North American continent. A: There are more than 11,000 inland lakes, 5 acres in size or larger, in Michigan. The lakes span across Canada and the United States. U.S. and Canada together discard 22 million pounds of plastic into the waters of the Great Lakes each year. Great Lakes - Great Lakes - Plant and animal life: Diatoms—microscopic algae with glasslike shells of silica—are the major forms of algae, although green and blue-green algae are abundant during the summer in Lakes Erie, Ontario, and Michigan. The Great Lakes are located in eastern North America, on the Canada – United States border. Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem. Sea lampreys, which parasitize other fish by sucking their blood and other body fluids, have remained largely unchanged for more than 340 million years and have survived through at least four major extinction events. The Great Lakes are the largest group in a chain of large lakes (including Winnipeg, Athabasca, Great Slave and Great Bear) that lies along the southern boundary of the Canadian SHIELD. The highest number of deaths and rescues happen in Michigan, specifically along the eastern shore of Lake Michigan. Here are ten fun facts you may not know about these incredible natural treasures. According to the Michigan Historical Society, one is never more than 6 miles from an inland lake or more than 85 miles from one of the Great Lakes. It’s one thing to say that it’s the largest, but it’s another to state the numbers.. John Janssen , a researcher from the School of Freshwater Sciences at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, has also been studying these invasive species’ effects on native wildlife in the lakes. On a tough day of fishing, you might swear there are no fish left in the lake, but with 1,180 cubic miles of water in Lake Michigan there is plenty of room for fish to roam. Michigan, boasting the longest freshwater coastline in the world, has 64,980 inland lakes and ponds and 11,000 lakes.Wherever you are in Michigan, you are less than six miles away from a natural body of water. Dangerous currents occur in many ocean and Great Lakes beach areas. The Great Lakes are, from west to east: Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie and Ontario.They are a dominant part of the physical and cultural heritage of North America. Roughly 10,000 tons of plastic enter the Great Lakes every year, and scientists want to know where it ends up. The American state of Michigan … Have you ever wondered how big ships travel through the Great Lakes? Describe the difference between herbivores, carnivores and producers. The idea that such The Great Lakes are five large lakes in east-central North America. Local’s Guide to West Michigan Restaurants, 5 Things to do in Metro Detroit this Winter, 8 Ways to Support Local and Enjoy Winter in Northern Michigan, Hunt for Mushrooms this Spring at America’s Mushroom Capital, Glide, Slide and Ride Your Way to Exhilarating Winter Fun, Wonderful Winter Activities in Michigan for All Ages, A Guide to Michigan's Pet-Friendly Beaches, Hidden Gems in the Central Upper Peninsula: A Pure Michigan Guide, 15 Things to Pack on Your Pure Michigan Camping Trip: An Infographic, 10 Michigan Picnic Areas for a Relaxing Afternoon, Discover Alpena: A Pure Michigan Itinerary, 4 Types of Salmon Fishing in Pure Michigan, The Perfect Pictured Rocks Paddling Guide for a First Time Visitor, Michigan Economic Development Corporation. Dangerous currents can exceed 5 The Great Lakes basin encompasses large parts of two nations, the United States and Canada. Conservationists agree this low-tech solution for the Great Lakes could prove far cheaper than installing ballast treatment systems that could cost well over a million dollars on each ship. Great Lakes, chain of deep freshwater lakes in east-central North America comprising Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario. An official website of the United States government. The Great Lakes, also called the Great Lakes of North America, are a series of large interconnected freshwater lakes in the upper mid-east region of North America that connect to the Atlantic Ocean via the Saint Lawrence River. Michigan’s name is even rooted in the Ojibwa word for “large lake,” Michi Gami. Michigan is known as the Great Lakes State for its five major lakes and more than 11,000 inland lakes. The Great Lakes form the largest surface freshwater system on Earth. The Great Lakes — Superior, Huron, Michigan, Ontario and Erie — make up the largest body of fresh water on Earth. The state of Michigan operated the lock until it became clear that a larger lock was needed to accommodate increasingly large ships traversing the Great Lakes. The Great Lakes are called so with good reason. The five lakes, Lake Huron, Superior, Michigan, Erie, and Ontario form the largest Invasive species pose a big threat to the ecosystems of the Great Lakes, and identifying the nests of native fish is critical in understanding how their life cycle is affected by those invaders. The upper and lower peninsula of Michigan is shaped by the four Great Lakes it is surrounded by, and the bodies of freshwater in the Great Lakes … Portions of 4 lakes are within Michigan's borders as indicated by Sammy. Lake Superior, Michigan, Erie, Ontario, and Erie make up the largest body of freshwater in the world. This state's name is also rooted in the Chippewa Indian word for "large lake." But, many people that are from outside the Great Lakes region are interested to know if there are sharks in Lake Michigan. "Like our successful microbead campaign, the fact of so much trash entering the Great Lakes is an opportunity to … Q: How many lakes are there in Michigan? Michigan has 23.3% of the total shoreline of the Great Lakes compared to 8.5% in Wisconsin. 3. 5), which is reasonable given the average wave period on the Great Lakes is 3 to 4 seconds. Although the Great Lakes don’t physically touch one another, their waters all flow together in one big system. So, are there sharks in Lake Michigan? Lake Superior, Michigan, Erie, Ontario, and Erie make up the largest body of freshwater in the world. Thousands of years ago, receding glaciers formed the Great Lakes and created Michigan’s iconic peninsulas. Invasive species are only one of the many threats facing Lake Sturgeon. Sea lampreys (Petromyzon marinus) are parasitic fish native to the Atlantic Ocean. It’s one thing to say that it’s the largest, but it’s another to state the numbers.. What makes Michigan's lakes so enjoyable beyond the swimming and water recreation is the diverse environment that surrounds them. Most of the basin is defined by hydrology; watersheds that drain into the Great Lakes and their connecting channels are in the Great Lakes basin. These may change slightly as more detailed mapping is completed for these watersheds. From W to E the Great Lakes comprise Lakes SUPERIOR , Michigan (entirely in the US), HURON , ST CLAIR , ERIE and … Answer questions about the interdependence of herbivores, carnivores and producers as members of a food chain. The Great Lakes of North America, which span 750 miles from east to west, form the largest fresh water system on Earth. Detail map of northeast portion of the Great Lakes Basin. A combination of engineering and politics (Canadian) have resulted in the Rideau exception being included in the Great Lakes basin (the orange striped polygon on the Canadian side of the St. Lawrence River). The Clean Water Act defines the orange striped polygon on the US side as part of the Great Lakes basin (though hydrologically it drains into the St. Lawrence River). Fig. 1. The combined area of the Great Lakes—some 94,250 square miles—represents the largest surface of fresh water in the world, covering an area exceeding that of the … The Great Lakes are one of the world’s largest surface freshwater ecosystems. The Great Lakes are dotted with more than 35,000 islands. The Great Lakes basin is defined by science, engineering and politics. Great Lakes consists of microplastics, which are consumed by fish and enter the food chain. The maps also display the counties in the Great Lakes basin. They are lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario and are in general on or near the Canada–United States border. Sharks are native to saltwater habitats and Lake Michigan is a 100% freshwater lake. On the Great Lakes, most of the incidents occur when wave periods are 4 to 5 seconds (Fig. The Great Lakes are, from west to east:  Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie and Ontario. The Great Lakes experience sea-like characteristics such as strong currents, distant horizon, great depth, sustained winds and rolling waves, and are sometimes known as inland seas. The Great Lakes are connected by close to 5,000 tributaries: a series of smaller lakes, rivers, streams, and straits flowing into larger bodies of water. The boundaries on these two maps are defined by 8-digit Hydrologic Unit Codes (HUC8). The Great Lakes and their connecting channels form the largest fresh surface water system on Earth. They are a dominant part of the physical and cultural heritage of North America. 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